Semax

PEPTIDES

Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide analog of the ACTH(4-10) fragment with an added C-terminal Pro-Gly-Pro tripeptide that enhances stability and biological activity.

⚠️ For Research Use Only — This product is not intended for human consumption. By purchasing, you confirm you are a qualified researcher.

Semax Research Peptide Overview

Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide analog of the ACTH(4-10) fragment with an added C-terminal Pro-Gly-Pro tripeptide that enhances stability and biological activity. This research peptide modulates neurotrophic factor expression including BDNF and NGF, and engages melanocortin receptor signaling. Semax is studied in preclinical models of neuroprotection, cognitive function, and neurotrophic signaling pathways.

What Is Semax?

Semax (Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro) was developed at the Institute of Molecular Genetics in Russia as a stable analog of the ACTH(4-10) fragment, which retains neurotropic activity without the adrenocorticotropic effects of full-length ACTH. The C-terminal Pro-Gly-Pro modification protects against carboxypeptidase degradation while maintaining receptor engagement. Research has demonstrated that semax significantly upregulates BDNF and NGF expression in the hippocampus and cortex, enhances TrkB and TrkA receptor signaling, and modulates melanocortin receptor activity (MC3R/MC4R). Published studies have shown semax’s effects on synaptic plasticity, long-term potentiation, and neuroprotective gene expression programs (Dolotov et al., Neuroscience, 2006). The peptide’s combination of melanocortin signaling and neurotrophic factor modulation makes it a multifaceted tool for neuropeptide research.

Semax Mechanism of Action in Research

Semax activates melanocortin receptors (primarily MC3R and MC4R) in the CNS, stimulating cAMP/PKA signaling that drives CREB-mediated transcription of neurotrophic factors. BDNF upregulation activates TrkB receptors, enhancing PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK signaling cascades that promote synaptic plasticity and neuronal survival. NGF induction activates TrkA receptors, supporting cholinergic neuron function. Additionally, semax modulates gene expression programs related to the immune response and neuroinflammation in brain tissue, including regulation of chemokines and inflammatory mediators.

Key Research Applications & Findings

  • Neurotrophic Factor Modulation: Research has demonstrated semax upregulates BDNF and NGF expression in CNS tissues, providing a model for studying pharmacological neurotrophin induction.
  • Neuroprotection: Published studies have examined semax’s protective effects in ischemia, neurotoxicity, and neurodegeneration models through neurotrophic and anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
  • Synaptic Plasticity: Investigators use semax to study BDNF/TrkB-mediated enhancement of long-term potentiation and synaptic remodeling.
  • Melanocortin Neurobiology: Semax serves as a tool for studying melanocortin receptor function in cognitive and neuroprotective processes.

Semax Compared with Related Peptides

Semax modulates neurotrophic factors (BDNF/NGF) through melanocortin receptor activation, while Selank acts through anxiolytic and immune-modulating mechanisms involving the tuftsin tetrapeptide. Dihexa targets HGF/c-Met signaling for synaptic plasticity. Epithalon focuses on telomerase activation and pineal function.

Related products in the Axiom Research Supply catalog: Selank, Epithalon, Dihexa.

Research & Handling Guidelines

Reconstitute in bacteriostatic water. Store reconstituted peptide at 2–8°C. Lyophilized storage at -20°C.

Why Choose Axiom Research Supply?

Axiom Research Supply provides Semax at ≥98% (HPLC verified), verified through independent HPLC analysis with third-party testing documentation. Every batch undergoes rigorous quality control including identity confirmation, purity assessment, and endotoxin testing. Our peptides are properly lyophilized and shipped with cold-chain protocols to maintain stability from production to your laboratory. Axiom Research Supply is committed to advancing metabolic peptide science with precision, reproducibility, and dedicated research support. Access our educational resources including the Axiom Research Supply Metabolic Peptide Research eBook for comprehensive scientific background.

Product Name Semax
Available Sizes Multiple dosage options available — see product listing
CAS Number 80714-61-0
Molecular Formula C39H53N9O10S
Molecular Weight 831.95 g/mol
Purity ≥98% (HPLC verified)
Physical Form Lyophilized Powder
Storage Store at -20°C, protect from light and moisture
Peptide Class Synthetic ACTH(4-10) Analog (Nootropic Peptide)
Key Receptor Targets Melanocortin receptors (MC3R, MC4R); neurotrophic signaling
Research Applications Neurotrophic factor modulation, BDNF/NGF signaling, cognitive function models, neuroprotection research, melanocortin signaling
Semax is used to study neurotrophic factor modulation (BDNF, NGF), melanocortin receptor signaling, neuroprotection, and synaptic plasticity in preclinical models.
Semax is derived from the ACTH(4-10) fragment with a stabilizing Pro-Gly-Pro extension. It retains neurotropic activity without the adrenocorticotropic (hormone-releasing) effects of full-length ACTH.
Semax primarily targets melanocortin receptors MC3R and MC4R in the central nervous system.
Semax from Axiom Research Supply is for research use only and is not FDA-approved.
The CAS number for Semax is 80714-61-0.

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